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最近做一項目，本來藍牙通訊這塊不是我負責的，但是負責這塊的同事要走，只好咬咬牙學習了。嗚嗚嗚。。。。。

現將創建藍牙工程的要點總結一下，由於工程主要涉及中心模式，所以只總結中心模式的用法

1,引入CoreBluetooth.framework

2,實現藍牙協議，如：

.h文件如下

@protocol CBCentralManagerDelegate;

@protocol CBPeripheralDelegate;

@interface ViewController : UIViewController

.m文件如下

#import "CoreBluetooth/CoreBluetooth.h"

另外還有代理部分請自行添加

3，下面是使藍牙動起來的過程

3.1創建CBCentralManager實例

self.cbCentralMgr = [[CBCentralManager alloc] initWithDelegate:self queue:nil];

設置代理，比如:

self.cbCentralMgr.delegate = self;

創建數組管理外設

self.peripheralArray = [NSMutableArray array];

3.2掃描周圍的藍牙

實際上周圍的藍牙如果可被發現，則會一直往外發送廣告消息，中心設備就是通過接收這些消息來發現周圍的藍牙的

NSDictionary * dic = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObjectsAndKeys:[NSNumber numberWithBool:false],CBCentralManagerScanOptionAllowDuplicatesKey, nil];

[self.cbCentralMgr scanForPeripheralsWithServices:nil options:dic];

3.3發現一個藍牙設備

也就是收到了一個周圍的藍牙發來的廣告信息，這是CBCentralManager會通知代理來處理

- (void)centralManager:(CBCentralManager *)central didDiscoverPeripheral:(CBPeripheral *)peripheral advertisementData:(NSDictionary *)advertisementData RSSI:(NSNumber *)RSSI

{

}

如果周圍的藍牙有多個，則這個方法會被調用多次，你可以通過tableView或其他的控件把這些周圍的藍牙的信息打印出來

3.4連接一個藍牙

[self.cbCentralMgr connectPeripheral:peripheral options:[NSDictionary dictionaryWithObject:[NSNumber numberWithBool:YES] forKey:CBConnectPeripheralOptionNotifyOnDisconnectionKey]];

一個中心設備可以同時連接多個周圍的藍牙設備

當連接上某個藍牙之後，CBCentralManager會通知代理處理

- (void)centralManager:(CBCentralManager *)central didConnectPeripheral:(CBPeripheral *)peripheral

{

}

因為在後面我們要從外設藍牙那邊再獲取一些信息，並與之通訊，這些過程會有一些事件可能要處理，所以要給這個外設設置代理，比如：

peripheral.delegate = self;

3.5查詢藍牙服務

[peripheral discoverServices:nil];

返回的藍牙服務通知通過代理實現

- (void)peripheral:(CBPeripheral *)peripheral didDiscoverServices:(NSError *)error

{

for (CBService* service in peripheral.services){

}

}

3.6查詢服務所帶的特征值

[peripheral discoverCharacteristics:nil forService:service];

返回的藍牙特征值通知通過代理實現

- (void)peripheral:(CBPeripheral *)peripheral didDiscoverCharacteristicsForService:(CBService *)service error:(NSError *)error

{

for (CBCharacteristic * characteristic in service.characteristics) {

}

}

3.7給藍牙發數據

[peripheral writeValue:data forCharacteristic:characteristic type:CBCharacteristicWriteWithResponse];

這時還會觸發一個代理事件

- (void)peripheral:(CBPeripheral *)peripheral didWriteValueForCharacteristic:(CBCharacteristic *)characteristic error:(NSError *)error

{

}

3.8處理藍牙發過來的數據

- (void)peripheral:(CBPeripheral *)peripheral didUpdateValueForCharacteristic:(CBCharacteristic *)characteristic error:(NSError *)error

{

}

3.9 retrievePeripheralsWithIdentifiers 使用例子

-(IBAction) Retrieve:(id)Sender

{

[self.tvLog setText:@""];

NSMutableArray * Identifiers = [NSMutableArray array];

for (CBPeripheral * peripheral in self.peripheralArray) {

[Identifiers addObject:peripheral.identifier];

}

[self addLog:@"[self.cbCentralMgr retrievePeripheralsWithIdentifiers:self.PeripheralIdentifiers]"];

self.retrievePeripherals = [self.cbCentralMgr retrievePeripheralsWithIdentifiers:Identifiers];

for (CBPeripheral* peripheral in self.retrievePeripherals) {

[self addLog:[NSString stringWithFormat: @"%@ name:%@",peripheral,peripheral.name]];

}

[self.tableViewPeripheral reloadData];

}

3.10 retrieveConnectedPeripheralsWithServices 使用例子

-(IBAction) Retrieve:(id)Sender

{

[self.tvLog setText:@""];

NSMutableArray * services = [NSMutableArray array];

for (CBPeripheral * peripheral in self.peripheralArray) {

if (peripheral.isConnected) {

for (CBService *service in peripheral.services) {

[services addObject:service.UUID];

}

}

}

[self addLog:@"[self.cbCentralMgr retrieveConnectedPeripheralsWithServices:peripheral.services]"];

self.retrievePeripherals = [self.cbCentralMgr retrieveConnectedPeripheralsWithServices:services];

for (CBPeripheral* peripheral in self.retrievePeripherals) {

[self addLog:[NSString stringWithFormat: @"%@ name:%@",peripheral,peripheral.name]];

}

[self.tableViewPeripheral reloadData];

}

大概就這個個流程，例子中的參數設置，及其其他的一些代理請自己研究，因為我也是剛入門

例子在此，需要的請下載參考。